In a posteroanterior oblique projection of the hand, where should the central ray be centered?

In a posteroanterior oblique projection of the hand, where should the central ray be centered?

• A. 1st MCP joint
• B. 2nd MCP joint
• C. 3rd MCP joint
• D. 4th MCP joint

Answer: (C)

In a posteroanterior oblique projection of the hand, the central ray should be centered at the third metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint. This positioning allows for optimal visualization of the hand's bony structures, including the phalanges and metacarpals, while minimizing superimposition of the bones. By centering on the third MCP joint, the radiographer ensures that the central area of interest—the metacarpals and the midportion of the phalanges—is clearly depicted. This is particularly important in clinical settings for diagnosing fractures, dislocations, or other pathologies in the hand. The oblique projection presents the hand in a way that highlights structural details and allows for a comprehensive assessment of the joint spaces and bone alignment. Other options might involve centering at joints that do not provide the same level of clarity for the midportion of the hand, which is why centering at the third MCP joint is considered the best practice for this particular radiographic view.

In a posteroanterior oblique projection of the hand, the central ray should be centered at the third metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint. This positioning allows for optimal visualization of the hand's bony structures, including the phalanges and metacarpals, while minimizing superimposition of the bones.

By centering on the third MCP joint, the radiographer ensures that the central area of interest—the metacarpals and the midportion of the phalanges—is clearly depicted. This is particularly important in clinical settings for diagnosing fractures, dislocations, or other pathologies in the hand. The oblique projection presents the hand in a way that highlights structural details and allows for a comprehensive assessment of the joint spaces and bone alignment.

Other options might involve centering at joints that do not provide the same level of clarity for the midportion of the hand, which is why centering at the third MCP joint is considered the best practice for this particular radiographic view.